袁紫燕,聂欣宇,章东,屠娟,林翰,黄洁莹.基于解释水平研究音乐节奏对利他行为的影响[J].声学技术,2021,40(2):216~221 |
基于解释水平研究音乐节奏对利他行为的影响 |
Research on the influence of music tempo on altruistic behavior according to construal level |
投稿时间:2020-03-20 修订日期:2020-05-14 |
DOI:10.16300/j.cnki.1000-3630.2021.02.011 |
中文关键词: 音乐 节奏 利他行为 解释水平 声心理学 |
英文关键词: music altruistic behavior tempo construal level acoustic psychology |
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(71771125)资助项目。 |
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中文摘要: |
音乐存在于生活的方方面面,通过影响个体的认知进而影响行为决策。文章引入解释水平理论,探究音乐节奏对个体利他行为的影响。通过系统的行为学实验,研究发现相对于快节奏的音乐,节奏较慢的音乐能够提升个人解释水平,从而驱使在慈善活动中捐献更多的金钱,即节奏舒缓的音乐更有助于人们展现利他行为。解释水平作为中介变量作用于音乐节奏对利他行为的影响。这表明不同的音乐节奏能够带来异质性的解释水平,从而激发不同的利他行为。 |
英文摘要: |
Music exists in all aspects of life through impacting individual cognition and then affecting behavioral decision-making. The construal level is introduced to study the mediating mechanism between music tempo and altruistic behavior. By systematic behavioral experiments, it is found that compared with fast-paced music, slow-paced music can improve the personal construal level, which drives people to donate more money in charity activities, that is, slow-paced music is more helpful for people to show altruistic behavior. As a medium variable, the construal level affects the altruistic behavior of music tempo. This shows that different musical tempo can bring about different construal levels, thus stimulating different altruistic behaviors. |
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