陈亚林,杨博,马远良.复杂边界条件下矢量传感器的指向性分析及实验研究[J].声学技术,2006,(4):381~386 |
复杂边界条件下矢量传感器的指向性分析及实验研究 |
Analysis and experiment study on directivity of vector sensors located on complicated boundaries |
投稿时间:2006-02-28 修订日期:2006-03-01 |
DOI: |
中文关键词: 矢量传感器 散射 指向性 边界 |
英文关键词: vector sensors scattering directivity boundariy |
基金项目:国防科技重点实验室基金项目(51445030101CB3501) |
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中文摘要: |
矢量传感器在水声技术领域广泛的应用。它通常工作在自由场中,不受边界条件的影响,但实际应用中具有复杂形状的障板对传感器性能有很大影响。利用边界元方法,在不规则障板边界条件下,对矢量传感器的散射声场进行了计算,得出了传感器的指向性图。在水池中对不同边界条件下矢量传感器的指向性进行了测试,将数值计算与实测结果进行比对,验证了计算方法,并给出了研究结论。 |
英文摘要: |
Vector sensors have a number of advantages over traditional hydrophone arrays.It is usually assumed that sensors are located in a free space,however problems arise when considering the presence of boundaries,especially complicated reflecting boundaries.This paper proposes a gen-eral model of sound scattering and directivity pattern for a vector sensor located on a complicated reflecting boundary.Numerical analyses and calculation are carried out with ANSYS and SYSNO-ISE.The calculated results are in agreement with directivity patterns measured in a water tank. |
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