文章摘要
赵亮,朱敏.一种用于多载波水声通信系统的频域均衡算法[J].声学技术,2007,(3):472~476
一种用于多载波水声通信系统的频域均衡算法
Frequency-domain equalization for multi-carrier underwater acoustic communication
投稿时间:2006-12-02  修订日期:2007-03-13
DOI:
中文关键词: 水声通信  多载波调制  频域自适应均衡器
英文关键词: network model  Kirchhoff approximation  acoustic correlation log (ACL)
基金项目:
作者单位E-mail
赵亮 中国科学院声学研究所, 北京, 100080 xdyjs204@hotmail.com 
朱敏 中国科学院声学研究所, 北京, 100080  
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中文摘要:
      自适应均衡器是水声通信克服信道多径衰退、消除码间干扰(ISI)的主要手段。为了在不减少数据传输速率的情况下,有效提高系统的抗多径能力,提出了一种用于水声多载波通信系统的多通道频域自适应均衡算法。利用频域LMS算法,按照最小化频域均方误差的准则调节均衡器,从而获得最优的频域权系数。该算法一方面解决了在频域求得估计误差的问题,另一方面,和采用信道编码的方式相比,在不降低数据传输速率的情况下,有效提高了系统的性能,通过仿真试验和湖试对其性能进行了验证。
英文摘要:
      Acoustic correlation log (ACL) is potentially a suitable speed log for use in deep oceans. Correlation of seafloor reverberation signals between different hydrophones in a receiving array is used for velocity measurement. Correlation is determined by the position difference between hydrophones and the delay in reception between two successive sweeps. The sonar equations and the Kirchhoff approximate scattering model are used. Seafloor reverberation simulation based on the network model is presented. Based on the field investigation and research findings reported in the literature, a case of planar array is analyzed from 1D to 3D velocity. Sufficient conditions are obtained for keeping the normalized space-time correlation function of reverberation close to 1. Simulation shows feasibility of this method.
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