文章摘要
芮功兵.利用声纳基阵实现多通道分集与均衡[J].声学技术,2013,32(1):11~14
利用声纳基阵实现多通道分集与均衡
Multi-channel diversity and equalization using sonar array
投稿时间:2012-05-05  修订日期:2012-10-30
DOI:10.3969/j.issn1000-3630.2013.01.003
中文关键词: 多通道  最大似然估计  判决反馈均衡
英文关键词: Multi-channel  Maximum Likelihood Series Estimation (MLSE)  Decision Feedback Equalization (DFE)
基金项目:
作者单位E-mail
芮功兵 杭州应用声学研究所,杭州 310012 rgb_2003@163.com 
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中文摘要:
      在水下电报、远程控制、语音和图像传递等水声通信技术中,由于海洋水声信道是一个时变、频变、空变的非平稳随参信道,使得水声信道的传输速率低、频率资源利用率有限、码间干扰严重、误码率高。针对海洋水声信道的特点,描述如何利用基阵声纳的多通道结构,来实现多通道分集与联合均衡,从而减小多途效应引起的水声通信中的码间干扰,使得陆地移动通信系统中的一些先进技术能够在此基础上得到应用,并为现有的目标探测声纳增加水声通信功能提供参考。
英文摘要:
      In recent years, there has been a growing interest in various applied aspects of underwater acoustic (UWA) communication, such as telemetry, remote control as well as speech and image transmission. UWA channels can be characterized as rapidly varying time-frequency-space dispersive ones, which lead to low transmission rate, limited bandwidth efficiency, and high inter-symbol interference. At present, large amount of sonar systems with large array on ships are with multi-channel structure. In this paper, the multi-channel structure is taken advantage of realizing multi-channel diversity and equalization, so that the inter symbol interference (ISI) in UWA communication can be reduced.
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