文章摘要
刘国涛,陈皓,徐峥,钱梦騄,刘盛春,程茜.用于非线性兰姆波检测的高灵敏度宽带光纤光栅传感器[J].声学技术,2016,35(3):228~230
用于非线性兰姆波检测的高灵敏度宽带光纤光栅传感器
A wide bandwidth and high sensitivity FBG sensor for nonlinear Lamb wave detection
投稿时间:2015-08-20  修订日期:2015-10-15
DOI:10.16300/j.cnki.1000-3630.2016.03.008
中文关键词: 光纤布拉格光栅  兰姆波  非线性
英文关键词: Fiber Bragg Grating(FBG)  Lamb waves  nonlinear
基金项目:国家863计划(2012YQ15021306)、国家自然科学基金资助项目(11174223,11374231,11274099)。
作者单位E-mail
刘国涛 同济大学声学研究所, 上海 200092  
陈皓 同济大学声学研究所, 上海 200092  
徐峥 同济大学声学研究所, 上海 200092  
钱梦騄 同济大学声学研究所, 上海 200092  
刘盛春 黑龙江大学物理科学与技术学院, 黑龙江 哈尔滨 150080  
程茜 同济大学声学研究所, 上海 200092 q.cheng@tongji.edu.cn 
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中文摘要:
      光纤传感器因其灵敏度高,已逐渐应用于超声检测的研究中,但大多数光纤传感器的频带响应范围有限,约为几百kHz,很难检测到更高频率的信号。所提出的光纤布拉格光栅(Fiber Bragg Grating,FBG)传感器的高频检测范围可以达到4 MHz左右,大大提高了其检测带宽范围。文中将传感器应用于304不锈钢板兰姆波的非线性检测,同时与传统超声换能器的检测结果做对比。实验结果表明,用脉冲波激励信号时,FBG传感器可以检测到钢板兰姆波的基频到五倍频信号,表明FBG在检测兰姆波非线性上是有很大潜力的。
英文摘要:
      Due to high sensitivity, optic fiber sensor has been gradually used in acoustic detection. But the upper limit of frequency response for most optic fiber sensors is about hundreds of kHz. So it is difficult to detect higher frequency signal. In this paper, a FBG sensor of detection bandwidth reaching about 4 MHz is designed, and the FBG sensor as well as a traditional ultrasonic transducer is used to detect the nonlinear effect of Lamb wave in 304 stainless steel plate respectively. By comparing the results of the two experiments, it can be found that both the FBG sensor and the traditional transducer can detect the fundamental and second harmonic waves in the steel plat, and the weak 3rd/4th harmonic waves as well, which is shown that FBG has a great potential in detecting nonlinear Lamb waves.
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