| 张东俊,张涛,王石.基于潜艇声探测能力预测的感知行为决策方法[J].声学技术,2018,37(4):309~315 |
| 基于潜艇声探测能力预测的感知行为决策方法 |
| A perceptual behavior decision method based on acoustic detectability prediction of submarine |
| 投稿时间：2018-03-08 修订日期：2018-05-08 |
| DOI：10.16300/j.cnki.1000-3630.2018.04.003 |
| 中文关键词: 能力预测 行为决策 优化控制 作战实验 |
| 英文关键词: detectability prediction behavior decision optimization control operational experiment |
| 基金项目:中国博士后科学基金面上项目（2017M613384） |
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| 摘要点击次数: 1349 |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 针对作战行为对潜艇作战结果的影响较大，且难以通过传统基于指标体系的方法来寻求战法创新的问题，提出了基于潜艇声探测能力预测的感知行为决策方法，用于目标搜索阶段的优化决策。首先分析了传播环境、平台特性及作战行为对声探测能力的影响；其次建立了声探测能力的形式化表达，并针对影响因素的特点建立了可实时修正的预测模型，实现行为驱动的声探测能力预测；然后建立了总体约束下的感知行为优化框架及具体优化流程；最后以要地搜反潜为例对所提方法进行了实验验证。实验结果表明，该方法可在目标搜索阶段为感知行为决策提供了有效优化。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Aiming at the problems that the combat result of submarine is affected greatly by combat behaviors and that the new combat method is difficult to seek based on traditional index system method, a perceptual behavior decision method, which is used for optimum decision in the target search stage, is proposed based on the prediction of acoustic detectability of the submarine. Firstly, the influence of acoustic propagation environment, platform characteristics and combat behaviors on acoustic detectability is analyzed. On the basis, the formal expression of acoustic detectability is found and the real-time correctable prediction model is established according to the characteristics of influence factors. The prediction of acoustic detectability is realized by behavior driven. Secondly, the framework of perceptual behavior optimization and its specific optimization process are set up under the overall constraint. Finally, the proposed method is verified by the example of anti-submarine in important sea area. The results show that this method can effectively optimize the perceptual behavior in the target search stage. |
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